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| 지문 1 | What makes silver more valuable to us than other minerals?↵ ↵ Silver is valued for its beauty, rarity, and durability, making it both useful and precious.↵ ↵ Historically, its monetary value has been recognized for thousands of years.↵ ↵ The 'Lydian Lion,' minted in modern-day Turkey around 2,700 years ago, is thought to be the oldest coin, made from an alloy of gold and silver.↵ ↵ The Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations imported silver from ancient Armenia, boosting trade in the Mediterranean.↵ ↵ After these civilizations declined, classical Greece rose, and the silver mines of Laurium near Athens financed their naval fleet.↵ ↵ The Romans later adopted silver as a main currency.↵ ↵ Silver connected East and West through trade, especially in the Middle Ages when Europeans traded silver for Chinese goods like gunpowder, tea, ceramics, and silk.↵ ↵ The Spanish discovered silver mines in Mexico and Peru, trading South American silver for Chinese silk.↵ ↵ This trade facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas, playing a role in advancing collective learning and global civilization. |